Hubungan Antara Kontrol Diri dengan Perilaku Phubbing pada Mahasiswa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62383/wissen.v2i4.387Keywords:
Self Control, Phubbing, College StudentsAbstract
Phubbing is a behavior where someone uses their smartphone while interacting with others, engrossed in playing with their phone and avoiding direct communication. There are several factors that cause individuals to perform phubbing behavior. Some of these factors are smartphone addiction, Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), and low self-control. In today's era, smartphones contribute significantly to facilitating various activities in society. However, uncontrolled smartphone use can lead to various negative effects, one of which is phubbing behavior. This study was conducted to examine the correlation between self-control and phubbing behavior among college students. This research is non-experimental quantitative research with a correlational design. The sampling technique that used is accidental sampling with the number of samples obtained as many as 236 samples. The instruments used in this study are the Phubbing Scale (PS) and the Self Control Scale (SCS). Based on the results of this study showed that self-control has a significant and strong negative relationship with phubbing behavior among collage students.
Downloads
References
Adisty, N. (2022). Mengulik Perkembangan Penggunaan Smartphone di Indonesia. Diakses pada 19 Juli 2024. https://goodstats.id/article/mengulik-perkembangan-penggunaan-smartphone-di-indonesia-sT2LA
Agatha, I. A. (2023). 59,1 Persen Mahasiswa Kecanduan Internet. Diakses pada 19 Juli 2024. https://www.kompas.com/edu/read/2023/02/13/165931371/591-persen-mahasiswa-kecanduan-internet?page=all
Al-Barashdi, H., Bouazza, A., & Jabur, N. (2015). Smartphone Addiction among University Undergraduates: A Literature Review. Journal of Scientific Research and Reports, 4(3), 210–225. https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2015/12245
Al-Saggaf, Y., dan O’Donnell, S. B. (2019). Phubbing: Perceptions, reasons behind, predictors, and impacts. Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies, 1(2), 132–140. https://doi.org/10.1002/hbe2.137
Al-Saggaf, Y., MacCulloch, R., & Wiener, K. (2019). Trait Boredom Is a Predictor of Phubbing Frequency. Journal of Technology in Behavioral Science, 4(3), 245–252. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-018-0080-4
Amelia, T., Despitasari, M., Sari, K., Sisca, D., dan Putri, K. (2019). Phubbing, Penyebab, dan Dampaknya Pada Mahasiswa Fakuktas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Indonesia Phubbing. Ekologi Kesehatan, 18(2), 122–134. 10.22435/jek.18.2.1060.122-134
Andiarna, F., Prasetyaning Widayanti, L., Hidayati, I., & Agustina, E. (2020). Analisis Penggunaan Media Sosial Terhadap Kejadian Insomnia Pada Mahasiswa. Profesi (Profesional Islam) : Media Publikasi Penelitian, 17(2), 37–42. https://doi.org/10.26576/profesi.v17i2.26
APJII. (2024). APJII Jumlah Pengguna Internet Indonesia Tembus 221 Juta Orang. Diakses pada 19 Juli 2024. https://apjii.or.id/berita/d/apjii-jumlah-pengguna-internet-indonesia-tembus-221-juta-orang
Asir, A. (2014). Agama Dan Fungsinya Dalam Kehidupan Umat Manusia. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pemikiran Keislaman, 1(1), 6-6. http://journal.uim.ac.id/index.php/alulum/article/view/234
Averill, J. R. (1973). Personal control over aversive stimuli and its relationship to stress. Psychological Bulletin, 80(4), 286–303. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0034845
Basit, A., Purwanto, E., Kristian, A., Pratiwi, D. I., Krismira, Mardiana, I., & Saputri, G. W. (2022). Teknologi Komunikasi Smartphone Pada Interaksi Sosial. LONTAR: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 10(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.30656/lontar.v10i1.3254
Baumeister, R. F., Smart, L., dan Boden, J. M. (1996). Relation of threatened egotism to violence and aggression: The dark side of high self-esteem. Psychological Review, 103(1), 5–33. https://doi.org/10.1037//0033-295x.103.1.5
Cecilia, S. (2019). Fakta Phubbing di Indonesia. Diakses pada 18 Juli 2024. https://logoutindonesia.wixsite.com/logout/fakta-phubbing-di-indonesia
Chotpitayasunondh, V., dan Douglas, K. M. (2016). How “phubbing ” becomes the norm: The antecedents and consequences of snubbing via smartphone. Computers in Human Behavior, 63, 9–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.018
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design : Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Approaches. Los Angeles: Sage Publications.
Davey, S., Davey, A., Raghav, S. K., Singh, J. V., Singh, N., Blachnio, A., dan Przepiórkaa, A. (2018). Predictors and consequences of “Phubbing ” among adolescents and youth in India: An impact evaluation study. Journal of Family and Community Medicine, 25(1), 35–42. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfcm.JFCM_71_17
Fauzan, A. A. (2018). Analisis psikometrik instrumen phubbing dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. (Skripsi Sarjana, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah). http://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/45846
Fitri, E., Erwinda, L., & Ifdil, I. (2018). Konsep Adiksi Game Online dan Dampaknya terhadap Masalah Mental Emosional Remaja Serta Peran Bimbingan Dan Konseling. Jurnal Konseling Dan Pendidikan, 6(2), 211–219.
Ghufron, M. N., & Risnawita, R. S. (2017). Teori-Teori Psikologi. Yogyakarta: ArRuzz.
Goss-Sampson, M. A. (2019). Statistical Analysis in JASP : A Guide for Students (2nd ed.).
Hafizah, N., Adriansyah, M. A., & Permatasari, R. F. (2021). Kontrol Diri dan Komunikasi Interpersonal Terhadap Perilaku Phubbing. Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 9(3), 630-645. https://doi.org/10.30872/psikoborneo.v9i3.6504
Hanika, I. M. (2015). Fenomena Phubbing di Era Milenial (Ketergantungan Seseorang pada Smartphone terhadap Lingkungannya). Jurnal Interaksi, 4(1), 42–51. http://teknologi.news.viva.co.id/news/read/54
Hermila, A., Ashari, S. A., Bau, Rahmat Taufik R.L., & Suhada, S. (2023). Eksplorasi Intensitas Penggunaan Sosial Media (Studi Deskriptif Pada Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika Ung). Inverted: Journal of Information Technology Education, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.37905/inverted.v3i2.21172
Hofmann, W., Friese, M., & Strack, F. (2009). Impulse and Self-Control From a Dual-System Perspective. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 4(2), 162–176. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6924.2009.01116.x
Isrofin, B., & Munawaroh, E. (2021). The Effect of Smartphone Addiction and Self-Control on Phubbing Behavior. Jurnal Kajian Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 6(1), 15–23. https://doi.org/10.17977/um001v6i12021p015
Jamun, Y. M., & Ntelok, Z. R. E. (2022). Dampak Penggunaan Smartphone di Kalangan Mahasiswa. Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(3), 3796–3803. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v4i3.2832
Jang, H., & Kwag, Y. (2015). Comparison of Factors associated with SmartPhone over-Usage : Focusing on Self-Control, Mental health and Interrelationship. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, 16(1), 146–154. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.1.146
Karadaǧ, E., Tosuntaş, Ş. B., Erzen, E., Duru, P., Bostan, N., Şahin, B. M., Çulha, I., dan Babadaǧ, B. (2015). Determinants of phubbing , which is the sum of many virtual addictions: A structural equation model. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 4(2), 60–74. https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.4.2015.005
Kartikasari, W. A., Firman, F., & Afdal, A. (2023). Kontrol Diri dan Perilaku Phubbing Dilingkungan Siswa. Indonesian Journal of Counseling and Development, 5(1), 40–46. https://doi.org/10.32939/ijcd.v5i1.1853
Kurnia, S., Sitasari, N. W., dan M, S. (2020). Kontrol Diri dan Perilaku Phubbing pada Remaja di Jakarta. Jurnal Psikologi: Media Ilmiah Psioologi, 18(1), 58–67. https://doi.org/10.47007/jpsi.v18i01.81
Mardina, R. (2017). Literasi Digital Bagi Generasi Digital Natives. Seminar Nasional Perpustakaan & Pustakawan Inovatif Kreatif Di Era Digital, May 2017, 340–352.
Meng, F., & Xuan, B. (2023). Boredom Proneness on Chinese College Students’ Phubbing during the COVID-19 Outbreak: The Mediating Effects of Self-Control and Bedtime Procrastination. Journal of Healthcare Engineering, 2023, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/4134283
Mudawaroch, R. E. (2020). Pengaruh pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap perilaku mahasiswa dalam mengahadapi virus corona. Prosiding HUBISINTEK, 1(1), 257–263. http://ojs.udb.ac.id/index.php/HUBISINTEK/article/view/1004
Najah, M., Malik, A. F., Rachmi, I., & Iskandar. (2022). Perilaku Phone Snubbing (Phubbing) Pada Generasi X, Y, dan Z. Jurnal Psikologi Ilmiah, 14(2), 25-38.
Nazir, T., & Pişkin, D. M. (2016). Phubbing: A Technological Invasion Which Connected the World But Disconnected Humans. International Journal of Indian Psychology, 3(4), 175-182. https://doi.org/10.25215/0304.195
Nazir, T. (2020). Impact of classroom phubbing on teachers who face phubbing during lectures. Psychology Research on Education and Social Sciences, 1(1), 41–47. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/press/issue/54258/705524
Nurudin. (2013). Media Sosial Baru dan Munculnya Revolusi Proses Komunikasi. Komunikator, 5(2), 84-93. https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/207/169
Oktaviani dan Notobroto. (2014). Perbandingan Tingkat Konsistensi Normalitas Distribusi Metode Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Lilliefors, Shapiro-Wilk, dan Skewness-Kurtosis. Jurnal Biometrika Dan Kependudukan, 3(2), 127–135. https://repository.unair.ac.id/124912/
Rafi, M., & Nio, S. R. (2023). Hubungan Kontrol Diri dengan Perilaku Phubbing Pada Remaja. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7(2), 14983–14989.
Roberts, J. A., & David, M. E. (2016). My life has become a major distraction from my cell phone: Partner phubbing and relationship satisfaction among romantic partners. Computers in Human Behavior, 54, 134–141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.07.058
Rosdiana, Y., Rahayu Hastutiningtyas, W., & Nurheni. (2023). Analisis Pengaruh Smartphone Addiction, Self Control dan Boredom Proneness Dengan Perilaku Phubbing di Era Society 5.0 Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi. Journal of Nursing Care & Biomolecular, 8(1), 63–69.
Santoso, A. C., & Soetjiningsih, C. H. (2022). Kesepian dengan Nomophobia Pada Mahasiswa. Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 4(2), 434–440. https://doi.org/10.51214/bocp.v4i2.331
Saputra, A. (2019). Survei Penggunaan Media Sosial Di Kalangan Mahasiswa Kota Padang Menggunakan Teori Uses and Gratifications. Baca: Jurnal Dokumentasi Dan Informasi, 40(2), 207. https://doi.org/10.14203/j.baca.v40i2.476
Sari, P. A. W., Adiwibawa, D. N., Pratiwi, M. R. A., & Diatmika, I. P. (2022). Hubungan Adiksi Smartphone Dengan Nomophobia Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Unizar. Musyawarah Nasional Asosiasi Fakultas Kedokteran Swasta Indonesia, 155–166. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/558715-hubungan-adiksi-smartphone-dengan-nomoph-58526bf3.pdf
Sari, R. R. (2017). Hubungan Antara Self Control Dengan Perilaku Kekerasan Dalam Pacaran Pada Remaja Serta Tinjauannya Dalam Islam. (Skripsi Sarjana, Universitas YARSI). http://digilib.yarsi.ac.id/id/eprint/6405
Sholihah, M. W., & Musslifah, A. R. (2024). Pengaruh kontrol diri terhadap perilaku phubbing siswa kelas xi sma negeri Gondangrejo. Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Mandira Cendikia, 2(7), 14–20. https://journal.mandiracendikia.com/index.php/mdi/article/view/774/609
Slamet, R., & Wahyuningsih, S. (2022). Validitas Dan Reliabilitas Terhadap Instrumen Kepuasan Ker. Aliansi : Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 17(2), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.46975/aliansi.v17i2.428
Sudirga, R. S. (2011). Faktor-Faktor Yang Menentukan Para Mahasiswa Memilih Kuliah Di Universitas Bunda Mulia Dengan Metode Faktor Analisis. Business Management Journal, 7(2), 86–106. https://doi.org/10.30813/bmj.v7i2.601
Sugiyono. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan RdanD. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Syifa, A. (2020). Intensitas penggunaan smartphone , prokrastinasi akademik, dan perilaku phubbing Mahasiswa. Counsellia: Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 10(1), 83-96. https://doi.org/10.25273/counsellia.v10i1.6309
Syifa, A., Nugraha, W., & Yudistira, R. T. (2024). Evaluasi Perilaku Belajar Mahasiswa : Analisis Pengaruh Perilaku Phubbing terhadap Prokrastinasi Akademik. Konstruktivisme, 16(1), 90-99. https://doi.org/10.35457/konstruk.v16i1.3370
Tangney, J. P., Baumeister, R. F., dan Boone, A. L. (2004). High self‐control predicts good adjustment, less pathology, better grades, and interpersonal success. Journal of Personality, 72(2), 173-212.
Tehseen Nazir, dan Dr. Metin Pişkin. (2016). Phubbing : A Technological Invasion Which Connected the World But Disconnected Humans. International Journal of Indian Psychology, 3(4), 175-182. https://doi.org/10.25215/0304.195
Ugur, N. G., dan Koc, T. (2015). Time for Digital Detox: Misuse of Mobile Technology and Phubbing. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 1022–1031. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.06.491
Walenta, W., Elgeka, H. W. S., & Tjahjoanggoro, A. J. (2022). Narsisisme dan Harga Diri Perempuan Generasi Z terhadap Pembelian Kompulsif. Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology (GamaJoP), 8(1), 18-35. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamajop.66627
Razali, N. M., & Yap, B. W. (2011). Power Comparisons of Shapiro-Wilk, Kolmogorov-Smirnov , Lilliefors and Anderson-Darling Tests. Journal of statistical modeling and analytics, 2(1), 21-33.
Youarti, I. E., & Hidayah, N. (2018). Perilaku Phubbing Sebagai Karakter Remaja Generasi Z. Jurnal Fokus Konseling, 4(1), 143-152. https://doi.org/10.26638/jfk.553.2099
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


