Studi Arkeologi Historis Makam Pangeran Liting dalam Konteks Marga di Sumatera Selatan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62383/risoma.v4i4.1719Keywords:
Clan System, Collective Memory, Local Leadership, Pegagan Ilir Clan, Prince LitingAbstract
This study examines the role and influence of Prince Liting in the leadership of the Pegagan Ilir Clan II in the Ogan Ilir region of South Sumatra, and how his legacy of leadership remains alive in the community's collective memory even though the clan system has long been abolished. This study uses a historical approach by exploring primary and secondary sources related to the history of clan governance in South Sumatra. The results show that Prince Liting succeeded in establishing multi-layered legitimacy from both the people, the Dutch colonial government, and the religious community through leadership that combined customary authority with Islamic commitment. His grave in Tanjung Raja now serves as a site of collective memory that goes beyond its usual ceremonial function, reflecting how the local community actively maintains continuity with its historical heritage. The abolition of the clan system in 1983 did not immediately erase the symbolic relevance of its leaders; on the contrary, figures like Prince Liting were further solidified as icons of communal identity. These findings confirm that the historical legitimacy of a local leader is far more enduring than the formal institutions that once protected them.
Downloads
References
Amilda, & Suryana, S. (2021). Kata kunci: Kesultanan Palembang, Kawah Tekurep, kebhinnekaan, ragam hias nisan. Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam, 21(2), 113–123.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Devin, Zahrani, Sheila, Hudaidah, & Y. (2024). Sejarah pemerintahan Marga Pegagan Ilir Suku II di Desa Sungai Pinang. Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam, 14(1), 26–36.
Dodi, A. (2022). Peran pendidikan agama Islam dalam membentuk kepribadian yang mulia. Symfonia: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 2(2), 97–110. https://doi.org/10.53649/symfonia.v2i2.25
Galih, Laksmi, Zuraidah, Mustaritaa, & C. (2026). Variasi ragam hias tumpal pada nisan-nisan kuno di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. 30, 81–98.
Husna, A., & Artati, S. (2019). Analisis nilai-nilai dalam Undang-Undang Simbur pada masyarakat Ogan Ilir. Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan, 16(1), 12–21.
Ilahi, M. F. R., Bawono, R. A., & Zuraidah. (2024). Bentuk nisan pada makam Islam kuno di Makam Datu Pangeran, Kecamatan Taliwang, Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB). Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 10(3), 464–472.
Irwanto, D. (2018). Malaise dan lambang kekayaan ekonomi penguasa lokal di Palembang, 1929–1942. Lembaran Sejarah, 13(1), 48. https://doi.org/10.22146/lembaran-sejarah.33511
Lestari, O., & Hudaidah. (2023). Potensi wisata religi Makam Ki Marogan sebagai upaya pelestarian kearifan lokal di Kota Palembang. Satwika: Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial, 7(0341), 167–176.
Muliadi, Fasya, T. K., & Ilham, I. (2020). Wisata ziarah sebagai identitas sosial: Studi antropologi budaya di Makam Sultan Malikussaleh, Kecamatan Samudera, Kabupaten Aceh. Aceh Anthropological Journal, 4(1), 58–74.
Ningsih, W., Masyhur, M., & Padila, P. (2021). Makna simbol motif songket pada situs kompleks Makam Kawah Tengkurep. Tanjak: Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam, 1(2), 82–88. https://doi.org/10.19109/tanjak.v1i2.9378
Pangestu, I. D. (2023). Analisis morfologi pada Komplek Makam Sultan Agung Kommarudin Sri Teruno. Jurnal Raden Fatah, 2(1), 37–50.
Permatasari, M. (2022). Pengembangan potensi desa wisata (Studi kasus Desa Wisata Sugih Waras). Tourism Scientific Journal, 8, 47–61. https://doi.org/10.32659/tsj.v8i1.222
Pratama, A. H., Meidonia, A., Naufal, A. L., Gunawan, A., Renaldi, A. F., Aswar, B., Holiza, Arjuni, M. R., Wibowo, S. A., & Ningsih, W. (2021). Kawah Tekurep: Perspektif arkeologi dan sejarah.
Putri, D. J., Nanda, S., & Yati, R. M. (2024). Sejarah pemerintahan Marga Pegagan Ilir Suku II di Desa Sungai Pinang. Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam, 3798, 26–36.
Riswan. (2018). Kajian arkeologis kompleks makam di Benteng Liwu. Sangia: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi, 2(2), 40–56.
Songket. (n.d.). In Wikipedia. Retrieved April 19, 2026, from https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Songket
Sultan, U., Syafiuddin, M., Sultan, U., & Syafiuddin, M. (2025). Jejak Islam awal di Sambas: Kajian terhadap makam-makam tua Desa Merabuan. 8(1), 1–11.
Susanti, S., Alim, A., & Salniwati. (2022). Barowila Kecamatan Tongauna Utara Kabupaten Konawe Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Sangia Journal of Archaeology Research, 6(2), 47–61.
Yatim, O. M. (1988). Batu Aceh: Early Islamic gravestones in Peninsular Malaysia. Museum Association of Malaysia.
Zubair, M. (2015). Makna dan fungsi pada Makam Lajangiru di Botoala Makassar. Al-Qalam, 17(April), 1–3.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 RISOMA : Jurnal Riset Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
